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shell_tips [2009/10/28 12:38] – created alanshell_tips [2018/04/30 10:08] (current) – Meh, remove this old crap. aorth
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-===== Shell tips/tricks ===== 
  
-===== Searching for a String in Multiple Files ===== 
-Ever need to search through all your files for a certain word or phrase? You probably know about the grep command, but did you know it's recursive?  
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-Here's an example. In this case we're searching for the word "modules": 
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-<code>grep -r "modules" .</code> 
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-By using the "-r" switch, we're telling grep to scan files in the current directory and all sub-directories. It will return a list of files the string was found in, and a copy of the line it was found on. 
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-If you'd rather just get the file names and skip the rest of the output, use the "-l" switch, like so: 
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-<code>grep -lr "modules" .</code> 
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-Here's another tip: grep also supports regular expressions, so matching against a wildcard pattern is easy: 
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-<code>grep -lr "mod.*" .</code> 
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-That command will print a list of files containing any word starting with "mod". 
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-You can also use grep to search for multiple words: 
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-<code>grep -r "drupal\|joomla\|wordpress" .</code> 
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-And, of course, grep supports file name wildcards in the standard unix fashion. In this example, grep will search only file names starting with "log": 
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-<code>grep -lr "mod.*" ./log*</code> 
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