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--- project_management:subversion [2010/06/09 12:12] – created 172.26.14.218
+++ project_management:subversion [2020/01/30 12:52] (current) – removed aorth
@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-====== Subversion ======
-Subversion (SVN) uses a centralized model to manage software projects.  Collaborators check the source code out from the repository to their local development environments, make changes, then check code back in.
-The repository can be on the local machine or a remote server, as SVN supports several protocols (%%svn://%%, %%http://%% using Apache's mod_dav_svn module, %%file://%%, etc)..
-===== Install =====
-<code>$ sudo aptitude install subversion</code>
-Configure Apache:
-===== Create a New Project =====
-==== On The Server ====
-Create the project skeleton (the name isn't important, it is only a folder in the file system):
-<code>$ sudo mkdir /tmp/myproject
-$ sudo mkdir /tmp/myproject/{branches,tags,trunk}</code>
-Create the SVN repository, :
-<code>$ sudo mkdir /mnt/repositories/myproject
-$ sudo svnadmin create /mnt/repositories/myproject</code>
-Import the initial project skeleton:
-<code>$ svn import /tmp/myproject/ file:///mnt/repositories/myproject/ -m "Initial import of project skeleton"</code>
-Clean up temp files and repository permissions. The repository needs ''www-data'' permissions because Apache will be serving our repository for us:
-<code>$ sudo rm -rf /tmp/myproject
-$ sudo find /mnt/repositories/myproject/ -type f -exec chmod 660 {} \;
-$ sudo find /mnt/repositories/myproject/ -type d -exec chmod 2770 {} \;
-$ sudo chown -R root.www-data /mnt/repositories/myproject/</code>
-Tell Apache to use ''/svn/myproject'' URLs with the dav_svn module, ''/etc/apache2/conf.d/svn.conf'':
-<file><Location /svn/myproject>
-    DAV svn
-    SVNPath /mnt/repositories/myproject
-    AuthzSVNAccessFile /mnt/repositories/authz_svn_access
-    AuthName "Microsoft Active Directory Authentication"
-    AuthType Basic
-    PerlAuthenHandler Apache2::AuthenMSAD
-    PerlSetVar MSADDomain ilri.cgiarad.org
-    PerlSetVar MSADServer 172.26.0.218
-    # require any valid AD user to access the repo via Apache,
-    # then use fine-grained controls in the AuthzSVNAccessFile
-    # above. See: http://svnbook.red-bean.com/nightly/en/svn.serverconfig.pathbasedauthz.html#id646000
-    require valid-user
-    # Or, use specific (but dumb) controls here in the Apache
-    # config file instead of the AuthzSVNAccessFile above.
-    #require user aorth akihara
-</Location></file>
-Gracefully restart Apache to enable the changes:
-<code>$ sudo apache2ctl graceful</code>
-==== On The Client ====
-Check out the development branch ("trunk") to a local folder ("myproject"):
-<code>$ cd code/
-$ svn co --username=aorth https://172.26.17.2/svn/beca/trunk myproject</code>
-Import your existing code base ("mycode") into the project:
-<code>$ cd myproject
-$ cp -R /home/aorth/mycode/* .
-$ svn add *
-$ svn commit -m "Initial import of codebase"</code>
-===== Ignoring Files and Folders =====
-Sometimes you need to ignore certain files/folders (logs, temp files, etc) so that SVN doesn't try to commit those changes when it finds new files.  For example: ignore everything in our project's ''tmp'' folder:
-<code>$ svn propedit svn:ignore tmp/</code>
-And then place a single "*" in the text editor to ignore everything in the tmp folder.  Otherwise, you can do something like "*.log" to ignore all log files.
-===== Tagging Releases =====
-==== From trunk ====
-<code>$ cd myproject/
-$ svn copy . http://172.26.17.2/svn/myproject/tags/0.2</code>
-Switch a working copy to a certain release:
-<code>$ svn sw http://172.26.17.2/svn/myproject/tags/0.2</code>
-===== Links =====
-  * http://trac.edgewall.org/wiki/TracSubversion